Canada is viewed by many as one of the most expensive countries to live in, but there are many affordable and livable cities in this great country. The cost of living in Ontario, as well as the quality of life, is very much accessible to a lot of people, compared to some other provinces in North America.
There are numerous factors to consider when determining how cost-effective a city or province is, in comparison with other cities and regions in Canada. One of the factors that determine the cost of living in Ontario is the income you generate vis-à-vis your predicted expenses in terms of housing, food, transportation, and other living expenses
Ontario at a Glance
Ontario is one of the ten provinces of Canada and is located in the east-central area of the country. Ontario’s largest city and capital is Toronto, and equally, the province of Ontario is home to Canada’s capital, Ottawa. The Ontario province is ranked as the second-largest in terms of total area and has the highest provincial population.
The capital city of Ontario, Toronto, is regarded as the most expensive city to live in Canada. The economic situation in Ontario strives as a result of diverse resources, export, manufacturing innovations, and several knowledge-based industries.
Ontario has a population of over 13.5 million people, the majority of who are residing in urban centers, and equally have over 6 million labour force.
Cost of living in Ontario
The province of Ontario, with its many benefits and development in different sectors, is seen as one of the most expensive provinces to live in Canada. Ontario is home to Ottawa, the capital of the nation, and Toronto, the unarguably largest city in Canada.
Along with Vancouver, Toronto has been listed as one of the most expensive cities in Canada, based on housing and rent affordability. Just like salaries vary between provinces and cities, so it is with the cost of living in different cities across Ontario.
Some of the factors that should be considered in determining the average cost of living in any city, town or province, are the cost of housing/rents, food and groceries, clothing, transportation, entertainment, and others.
On Average here’s a quick monthly breakdown per person:
Rent: $1821 (1 bedroom)
Groceries: $300
Public Transport: $200
Phone and Internet: $140
Entertainment: $200
Insurance: $50
Average Rent/housing in Ontario
An Ontario housing and rent price varies widely between the different cities in the province.
The cost of an apartment or house in Toronto will be different from the value of the same type of property in cities like London, Oshawa, Hamilton, and Ottawa.
Also, these prices change from year to year as a result of many financial and economic factors and government policies.
Average house price in Ontario
Months | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
January | 706,700 | 741,700 | 761,800 | 828,200 |
February | 728300 | 750,200 | 767,800 | |
March | 772,400 | 759,300 | 779,100 | |
April | 807,900 | 764,800 | 789,100 | |
May | 816,400 | 770,900 | 794,800 | |
June | 810,700 | 770,600 | 798,500 | |
July | 773,000 | 766,900 | 800,900 | |
August | 753,900 | 764,800 | 802,400 | |
September | 750,200 | 765,400 | 805,500 | |
October | 746,600 | 766,300 | 810,900 | |
November | 743,300 | 763,600 | 815,800 | |
December | 742,000 | 764,200 | 819,700 |
Toronto
Toronto is the largest city in Canada and equally the most expensive to live in Ontario, and to a greater extent, one of the most expensive in Canada.
The average cost of living in Toronto depends on a number of factors, ranging from housing costs to the cost of food and groceries, and the cost of everyday living.
For instance, a furnished apartment of 85 square-meter sizes in a regular or average area in Toronto is expected to cost a little above C$2200 per month, and additional cost for utilities.
This implies that it is now more expensive to find affordable housing in Toronto than in other cities like London, Brisbane, etc.
The cost of renting a house in Toronto and other cities in Ontario depends on the size, location, and condition of the house or apartment. The only city as expensive as Toronto or more expensive is Vancouver.
The cost of living in Toronto is more expensive than 75% of the cities in North America.
Pre-tax median household income | Vancouver area | Toronto area |
All dwellings | 77.3 % | 65.6 % |
Single-family detached | 104.9% | 78.6% |
Apartment condominium | 47.6% | 43.0% |
Ottawa
The capital of Canada, Ottawa, has better living affordability, compared to Toronto, but it is still ranked among the highest in Canada. As a result of its mega status, the city of Ottawa is home to a lot of government officials and attracts different kinds of people every day.
For instance, the monthly rent for a furnished 85 squared-meter apartment can cost around C$1500 and over C$140 monthly utility cost.
Average house price in Ottawa
Months | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
January | $345,400 | $370,000 | $398,800 | $453,600 |
February | $346,600 | $373,100 | $400,800 | |
March | $349,900 | $376,700 | $405,500 | |
April | $352,600 | $381,900 | $411,600 | |
May | $357,100 | $389,100 | $420,300 | |
June | $361,000 | $391,800 | $424,400 | |
July | $363,900 | $393,400 | $428,200 | |
August | $365,000 | $394,500 | $431,600 | |
September | $367,300 | $395,700 | $434,100 | |
October | $369,100 | $396,600 | $437,700 | |
November | $369,300 | $393,100 | $441,800 | |
December | $369,300 | $397,500 | $447,000 |
These homes or house prices are subject to the location, the size, the condition of the house or apartment, the age of the property, and the amenities in the house or apartment.
Cost of rent in Ontario
RANK | CITIES | 1 BED | 2 BED |
1 | Toronto | $2,315 | $2,926 |
2 | Etobicoke | $2,093 | $2,584 |
3 | North York | $1,997 | $2,461 |
4 | Mississauga | $1,919 | $2,292 |
5 | Richmond hill | $1,904 | $2,379 |
6 | Vaughan | $1,882 | $2,352 |
7 | York | $1,795 | $2,396 |
8 | Ottawa | $1,653 | $2,119 |
9 | Hamilton | $1,492 | $1,722 |
10 | London | $1,153 | $1,609 |
The average cost of public transportation in Ontario
Toronto
The public transport system in Toronto involves buses, streetcars, and subways. In the Greater Toronto Area (GTA), the commuter rail and bus service is provided by GO Transit. At the same time, the entire mass transit system is operated by the Toronto Transit Commission (TTC).
Payment for your fares can be made with a presto card. In case you don’t know, the presto card is used for automated fare collection on public transit systems in Ontario (Toronto, Hamilton, and Ottawa).
Greater Toronto Area (GTA) public transit fare
Single fare paid with presto card | $3.10 |
Single fare cash fare | $3.25 |
TTC monthly rates | $151.15 |
TTC weekly pass | $64.95 |
TTC daily pass | $13 |
Ottawa
Canada’s capital city bus transport system is under the operations of OC Transpo in Toronto, which also operates the O-Train rail system. The other side of Quebec is managed by the Societe de Transport de l’Ontaouais (STO)
Ottawa public transit fare (OC Transpo)
Presto card | $6 |
Single trip | $3.55 (presto card) or $3.60 cash |
Monthly pass | $119.50 |
Daily pass | $10.75 |
The average cost of food and entertainment in Ontario
Toronto
Food prices and entertainment cost is a bit cheaper than the average in Toronto.
According to the city of Toronto Nutrition Food Baskets Calculator, a single man of around 19 to 30 years old spends about $65 per week on food, while a female counterpart of the same age range spends around $51 per week.
A couple of the same age will spend around $120 a week.
Restaurants meal and non-alcoholic drink | $20 – $25 |
Alcoholic drinks (beer) | $7 |
Cocktail | $13 – $15 |
Movie ticket | $15 |
Cigarettes | $15 for a pack of 20 |
Ottawa
The price of food, farm produce, and groceries is a bit expensive in Ottawa than in other Canadian cities.
Restaurants meal and non-alcoholic drink | $20 |
Alcoholic drinks (beer) | $7 |
Cocktail | $10 – $15 |
Movie ticket | $15 |
Cigarettes | $15 for a pack of 20 |
Average wages in Ontario (What a good salary or income would be?)
The average salary of an individual in Ontario and what could be regarded as a good salary is a factor of the career type. Your salary structure is dependent on your job titles, as well as your location and various living expenses.
The average salary or earnings of an individual working in the Ontario province is around C$189,000 per year. The breakdown of this is that people working in Ontario earn between a minimum of C$25,600 per year (C$2140 monthly) and a maximum of C$839000 yearly (C$69,900 monthly).
This salary structure includes housing, transport, food, and other benefits, and varies between different professions in the province. Thus, the lowest salary earned in Ontario is C$2,140 per month and the highest being around C$69,900 per month.
Meanwhile, salaries vary significantly across the Ontario province, with each city or municipals, and each profession has its unique salary structure. For instance, the good average salary for an engineer is different from what a cook will earn.
Similarly, the cost of living for Toronto varies from the cost of living in Ottawa, which is in the same province.
Conclusion
The cost of living in Ontario varies from one city to another. The cost of living in smaller Ontario cities like London, Hamilton, York, Winston, and other smaller towns is much cheaper than in cities like Ottawa and Toronto.
Therefore, if you are planning on moving to, settling or even buying a home in Ontario or any of its cities, this guide will help you make informed decisions and organize yourself to enjoy what benefits the province has to offer.
2 thoughts on “The Average Cost of Living in Ontario”
i just wanted to know the cost of living increase November 1 .2020 to October 31 2021
Well I just know that I am a senior citizen and have been looking for a 2 bedroom apartment for over a year at a decent price. I need a two bedroom because I have a caregiver that comes over. I live in North Bay Ontario and have to stay with friends in order to live. The rents in this town are ridiculous but I heard they are like that all over. What is everyone trying to make up for their loss from Covid. Stop that people. We all have to try and live a decent life. Us as seniors are at the end of our lives you should be taking care of us, we are the ones who helped you get this far. Please you do not have to hike everything that quick. However that this my opinion. I am still trying to find a place to live and I think the Government sending this money is going to help but we are far from being able to make it .